How long does it take for broken capillaries to go away after IPL?

IPL Treatment, London, Kent 

If you’ve ever noticed small, reddish-purple lines on your face or legs that seem almost like tiny spider webs, you’ve likely encountered broken capillaries, also known as thread veins. These can appear for a range of reasons, and while they’re harmless, many people find them frustrating and want them gone. One effective treatment option is Intense Pulsed Light therapy, commonly known as IPL. But how exactly does it work, and how long will it take to see results? Let’s dive into the details of IPL treatment for thread veins, including what causes them, how IPL can help, and when you can expect them to disappear.

What causes thread veins?

Thread veins, or spider veins, are tiny blood vessels that become visible near the surface of the skin. They often look like red, blue, or purple threads, hence the name, and they tend to appear on the face and legs. Various factors can contribute to their formation, including genetics, ageing, sun exposure, hormonal changes, and lifestyle habits such as alcohol consumption or smoking. Even simply standing or sitting for extended periods, particularly if you do so regularly, can cause these small veins to become more prominent. They can also appear in areas of inflammation, for example after a surgical procedure like a facelift.

In some cases, underlying medical conditions like rosacea can increase the likelihood of developing broken capillaries on the face. The good news is that while thread veins are common and not medically dangerous, there are effective ways to reduce or eliminate their appearance—one of the most popular methods being IPL.

What is IPL?

IPL, or Intense Pulsed Light therapy, is a non-invasive skin treatment that uses broad-spectrum light to target various skin concerns, from pigmentation and sun damage to broken capillaries and thread veins. Unlike laser treatments, which use a single wavelength of light, IPL emits multiple wavelengths, allowing it to penetrate the skin and target different concerns. Because of its versatility, IPL is often used to treat a range of skin issues, making it a popular choice for people looking to achieve smoother, clearer skin without undergoing surgery.

How does IPL work for treating broken capillaries?

For thread veins, IPL works by emitting pulses of light that are absorbed by the haemoglobin within the blood vessels. This light energy is then converted into heat, which damages the walls of the capillaries, causing them to break down and be absorbed naturally by the body. Over time, this process leads to the fading of the thread veins, and in many cases, they can disappear altogether.

During an IPL session, a gel is typically applied to the treatment area, and a handheld device delivers controlled pulses of light. The treatment is usually quick, often lasting only 20 to 30 minutes depending on the size and location of the area being treated. Most people describe the sensation as a mild snapping or tingling feeling, though the intensity can vary based on individual pain tolerance and the area of the body. Because IPL is a non-invasive treatment, there’s no need for a lengthy recovery period, although the skin may appear slightly red or feel warm after the session. Visible bruising may also be possible.

When will you see results from IPL?

One of the most common questions people ask about IPL is how soon they’ll see results. The timeline can vary depending on factors like skin type, the severity of the thread veins, and how your body responds to the treatment. Generally, you may begin to see some improvement after the first session, as the targeted capillaries start to break down and are gradually absorbed by the body.

For most people, noticeable results appear within two to four weeks after each session. However, it’s important to note that a single session may not be enough to eliminate all thread veins, especially if there are several or if they’re quite prominent. Typically, people require between two and four sessions, spaced about four weeks apart, to achieve optimal results. Each subsequent session builds on the progress of the previous one, so patience is key.

After completing the recommended number of treatments, you should see a significant reduction in the appearance of thread veins. For some, they may disappear completely, while for others, there may be some residual faint lines. It’s also worth mentioning that results are usually long-lasting, but new thread veins can form over time, particularly if you have lifestyle or genetic factors that make you prone to them.

What to expect following treatment

After an IPL session, you may experience some mild redness, swelling, or sensitivity in the treated area, which should subside within a few hours to a couple of days. It’s essential to protect your skin from the sun following treatment, as IPL makes your skin more susceptible to UV damage. Using a high-factor sunscreen and avoiding prolonged sun exposure will help maintain the results and protect against future damage. We will also advise you to avoid hot showers, saunas, or vigorous exercise for a day or two to help minimise any irritation.

It’s also important to follow any specific aftercare instructions provided by your practitioner to ensure the best results. Many people find that gentle moisturising and avoiding harsh skincare products, like exfoliants, helps soothe the skin in the days following treatment.

Is IPL right for you?

If you’re considering IPL for thread veins, it’s best to consult with a qualified practitioner who can assess your skin type and the extent of your thread veins to determine if this treatment is right for you. IPL is generally safe for most people, but those with certain skin conditions or darker skin tones may be advised against it, as the light can sometimes lead to pigmentation changes. Additionally, IPL may not be as effective for large or particularly deep veins, which might require alternative treatments.

If you’d like to learn more about IPL and whether it’s right for you, click here to enquire or to book a consultation.